Archive: April 2017

The latest developments surrounding a ban that Florida’s Suntree Master Homeowners Association wants to place on allowing sexual offenders and sexual predators to live on the property has made news headlines. This housing restriction sheds light on what rights homeowners associations and other property managers have in terms of setting particular standards for residential developments, and what measures they may take in ensuring that very particular goals are met.

Specifically, the association is asking residents to amend their housing restrictive covenants and approve expanding the zone of protection of city and county ordinances in order to bar sexual offenders and predators from owning or renting there, effectively restricting offenders from residing within 3,000 feet from areas where children regularly congregate (which effectively covers the entire Suntree development). The association’s proposed policy could soon become one of the strictest when it comes to whether or not sexual offenders and predators can be banned from residential developments.

While most people generally know what mediation is, if you are contemplating or going through a divorce, it can be helpful to know more about how it specifically works within the context of divorce law, and how you can work with an experienced Florida divorce law attorney in the process of mediation in order to achieve a resolution you are happy with at the outcome of the process.

In a nutshell, mediation aims to help both parties avoid litigation (where they ask the court to decide the terms of the divorce) and instead come to some form of agreement as to the key terms. However, it is not the only option available if you wish to avoid litigating your divorce in court.

In mediation, parties meet in a private, confidential setting, with a neutral third party (and their attorneys) present in order to assist the parties with communication and staying on course to come to a particular agreement, outcome, or resolution, as a result of the mediation. The mediator is not always an attorney, thus it is crucial that each party work with their own attorneys so that the terms of what they are working towards are clear and any desired outcomes are achieved as a result of the mediation. All that the mediator can do is help facilitate communication between the parties, thus it is your responsibility to ensure that your legal interests are represented throughout the process.

The Eleventh Circuit (which includes Florida) recently confirmed a rule early codified into contracts law known as the Economic Loss Rule, which prohibits a plaintiff from recovering under a torts-based claim (such as a claim for negligence) when a product defect fails to cause personal injury or property damage.

Although the Florida Supreme Court had previously strengthened the scope of the Economics Loss Rule, this recent case brought before the Eleventh Circuit demonstrates that parties still attempt to hold manufacturers and other businesses responsible for negligence when it is clear that contract law bars such a claim. Because of this risk, it is wise for businesses to build specific safeguards into legal contracts in order to avoid certain disputes.

The Economic Loss Rule

The Economic Loss Rule has long-prevented parties from bringing a tort claim when a product defect or failure only causes damage itself (i.e. results in economic loss) but does not cause harm or injury to an individual or their property. When this happens, any party who wishes to sue a manufacturer or business must sue under breach of contract, but not under product liability claims.